10-Sep-2024
Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana (PM-KMY)
Miscellaneous
Why in the News?
- In 2024, PM-KMY completes five successful years.
About the Scheme
- Launched: 2019
- It provides social security to all land-holding Small and Marginal Farmers (SMFs) in their old age across the country.
- This pension scheme is a voluntary and contributory pension scheme and the pension fund is managed by Life Insurance Corporation (LIC).
- To qualify, farmers make monthly contributions to the pension fund during their working years, with an equal contribution from the Central Government.
- Under this scheme, SMF aged between 18 and 40 years can enroll in a pension fund by paying a monthly subscription between Rs 55 and Rs 200 per month until they turn 60.
- Once they reach the age of 60, enrolled farmers receive a monthly pension of Rs 3,000.
- Beneficiary registration is facilitated through Common Service Centres (CSCs) and state governments.
- Under this scheme, Bihar is leading with more than 3.4 lakh registrations while Jharkhand is in second place with more than 2.5 lakh registrations.
- Key benefits under PM-KMY
- Minimum Assured Pension
- Social Security to SMFs family
- Equal contribution by Government
- Easy and digital Nomination process
Small and Marginal Farmers (SMFs)
- Categorisation of Farmers
Category | Size-Class |
Marginal | Below 1.00 hectare |
Small | 1.00-2.00 hectare |
Semi- Medium | 2.00-4.00 hectare |
Medium | 4.00-10.00 hectare |
Large | 10.00 hectare and above |