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 04-Apr-2025

NITI Aayog

Indian Polity

About NITI Aayog 

  • NITI Aayog, established on 1st January 2015, replaced the Planning Commission with a focus on a ‘Bottom-Up’ approach to governance, emphasizing ‘Maximum Governance, Minimum Government’ and the spirit of ‘Cooperative Federalism.’  

Composition  

  • Chairperson: Prime Minister.  
  • Vice-Chairperson: Appointed by the Prime Minister.  
  • Governing Council: Includes Chief Ministers of all states and Lt. Governors of Union Territories.  
  • Regional Councils: Address specific regional issues and are chaired by the Prime Minister or a nominee.  
  • Ad-hoc Membership: Experts from research institutions (rotational).  
  • Ex-Officio Membership: Up to four Union Ministers nominated by the Prime Minister.  
  • CEO: Appointed by the Prime Minister.  
  • Special Invitees: Specialists and domain experts nominated by the Prime Minister