About  

The Khilji Dynasty was the second ruling dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate, established by Jalal-ud-din Firuz Khilji in 1290 AD. It marked a shift from Turkic to Afghan rule and is known for its military expansions and administrative reforms. 

Key Rulers & Achievements 

• Jalal-ud-din Firuz Khilji (1290 – 1296 AD) 
  • Founded the Khilji Dynasty after overthrowing the Mamluks. 
  • Adopted a moderate rule but was assassinated by his nephew, Alauddin Khilji. 
•  Alauddin Khilji (1296 – 1316 AD)  
  • Expanded the empire into Gujarat, Rajasthan, and South India. 
  • Defeated Mongol invasions multiple times. 
  • Introduced market reforms and price control to regulate essential goods. 
  • Strengthened the military and implemented the permanent standing army. 
•  Mubarak Shah (1316 – 1320 AD) 
  • Last major Khilji ruler, known for his weak administration. 
  • Assassinated by his general Khusro Khan, leading to the fall of the dynasty. 

End of Dynasty: Overthrown by Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq in 1320 AD, establishing the Tughlaq Dynasty.