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 22-Apr-2025

BrahMos Missile

Science & Technology

Why in News? 

India has dispatched a second batch of BrahMos missile systems to the Philippines. 

About BrahMos Missile 

  • Development: Jointly developed by India and Russia. 
  • Type: A long-range supersonic cruise missile that can be launched from land, sea, and air. 
  • Two-Stage System: 
    • 1st Stage (Solid propellant booster): Provides initial supersonic speed. 
    • 2nd Stage (Liquid ramjet): Boosts the missile to Mach 3 speed in the cruise phase. 
  • Range: Capable of reaching up to 290 km. 

Special Capabilities 

  • "Fire and Forget" technology: Enables quick engagement with reduced target dispersion. 
  • Shorter flight times ensure faster responses and lower chance for interception. 
  • Pinpoint accuracy for high-precision strikes.