06-Feb-2025
Black Sea
      
        Geography
      
    
  Geographical Location of Black Sea
- The Black Sea, also known as the Euxine Sea, is one of the major water bodies and a famous inland sea of the world.
 - This marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean, located between Eastern Europe and Western Asia.
 - It is surrounded by the Pontic, Caucasus, and Crimean Mountains in the south, east and north respectively.
 - The Turkish straits system - the Dardanelles, Bosporus and Marmara Sea - forms a transitional zone between the Mediterranean and the Black Sea.
 - The Black Sea is also connected to the Sea of Azov by the Strait of Kerch.
 - The bordering countries of Black Sea are: Russia, Ukraine, Georgia, Turkey, Bulgaria and Romania.
 
Anoxic Water:
- There is a significant absence of oxygen in the water.
 - The Black Sea happens to be the largest water body with a meromictic basin, which means the movement of water between the lower and upper layers of the sea is a rare phenomenon to find anywhere in the world.
 - The anoxic condition is also caused due to the presence of the process of Eutrophication in the sea.
 
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